Learning about diamonds is first learning about the "Five Cs" of diamonds:
| Cut Clarity Color Carat weight Certificates |
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These are the criteria jewelers use when grading
diamonds, and they're the ones you'll need to understand to buy the right
diamond for you.
Cut
Cut is probably the most
important, and most challenging, of the four Cs to understand. The brilliance of
a diamond depends heavily on its cut.
Read more about
Diamond Cut...
Clarity
Most diamonds contain
some inner flaws, or inclusions, that occur during the formation process. The
visibility, number and size of these inclusions determine what is called the
clarity of a diamond. Diamonds that are clear create more brilliance, and thus
are more highly prized, and priced.
Read more about
Diamond Clarity...
Color
Colorless diamonds are
the most desirable since they allow the most refraction of light (sparkle). Off
white diamonds absorb light, inhibiting brilliance.
Read more about Diamond Color...
Carat
Weight
A carat is the unit of weight by which a diamond is
measured. Because large diamonds are found less commonly than small diamonds,
the price of a diamond rises exponentially to its size. Read this guide to get a
better understanding of what a carat is and how it affects the appearance of a
diamond.
Read more about Diamond Carat weight...
Certificates
The diamond certificate, which is
sometimes called a grading report, is a complete evaluation of your diamond that
has been performed by a qualified professional with the help of special
gemological instruments. Each stone bears its own recognizable, individual
characteristics, which is listed on the certificate.
Read more about diamond certificates...